Vaccine Contract Manufacturing Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Vaccine Type (Attenuated, Inactivated, Subunit-based, Toxoid-based, DNA-based), By Type of Expression System, By Workflow, By Application, By Region, And By Segment Forecasts, 2025-2034

Report Id: 2303 Pages: 179 Last Updated: 04 March 2025 Format: PDF / PPT / Excel / Power BI
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Vaccine Contract Manufacturing Market Size is valued at USD 2.3 Bn in 2024 and is predicted to reach USD 3.9 Bn by the year 2034 at a 6.0% CAGR during the forecast period for 2025-2034. 

Vaccine Contract Manufacturing Market Info

Key Industry Insights & Findings from the Report:

  • The vaccine contract manufacturing market is experiencing significant growth driven by increasing demand for vaccines globally,
  • Asia-Pacific is anticipated to exhibit the most rapid (CAGR) throughout the forecast period.
  • In terms of Vaccine Type, the attenuated vaccines segment has captured the largest portion of revenue.
  • The inactivated inoculations segment is forecasted to experience significant expansion at an impressive CAGR by Vaccine Type.
  • Within the Workflow category, the downstream segment has contributed the highest revenue share.
  • Meanwhile, within the Workflow category, the upstream segment is expected to demonstrate the swiftest Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) over the projected duration.

Vaccine contract manufacturing plays a vital role in the pharmaceutical industry, contributing to the efficient and scalable production of vaccines to address various health challenges worldwide. With the expanding efforts in global vaccine distribution, the ability to manage various facets of vaccine manufacturing and logistics positions Contract Manufacturing Organizations (CMOs) to play an important role in ensuring fair access to vaccines worldwide. Consequently, diversifying services becomes a strategic manoeuvre that not only enhances the market presence of CMOs but also contributes to addressing global health challenges. Additionally, advancements in vaccine technology, driven by innovations such as genetic engineering, vaccine delivery technology, and proteomics, continue to shape the industry's dynamic landscape. 

Moreover, the increasing implementation of strategic initiatives by key industry players, including activities such as business expansion, partnerships, and acquisitions, also reinforces the projected market growth. The rising global demand for vaccine contract manufacturing is set to propel market expansion.

Competitive Landscape

Some Major Key Players In The Vaccine Contract Manufacturing Market:

  • Lonza
  • FUJIFILM Diosynth Biotechnologies U.S.A., Inc.
  • Ajinomoto Althea, Inc.
  • Merck KgaA
  • Cytovance Biologics
  • Catalent, Inc.
  • IDT Biologika GmbH
  • Albany Molecular Research, Inc.
  • PRA Health Sciences
  • ICON plc.
  • Pharmaceutical Product Development, LLC
  • Cobra Bio
  • Paragon Bioservices, Inc.
  • Charles River Laboratories
  • Meridian Life Science (MLS)
  • Eurogentec
  • GreenPak Biotech
  • Hong Kong Institute of Biotechnology
  • WuXi Biologics
  • Bharat Biotech
  • Biological E
  • Others

Market Segmentation

The global market of vaccine contract manufacturing is segmented on the basis of Vaccine Type, Type of Expression System, Workflow, and Application. The vaccine Type segment is categorised into Attenuated, Inactivated, Subunit-based, Toxoid-based, and DNA-based. By Type of Expression System, the market is segmented into Avian Expression Systems, Bacterial Expression Systems, Embryonated Chicken Eggs and Primary Chicken Embryonic Fibroblasts (CEFs), Insect Expression Systems, Mammalian Expression Systems, Plant Expression Systems, and Yeast Expression Systems. The Workflow segment consists of Downstream and Upstream. As per the Application segment, the market is divided into Human Use and Veterinary.

The Segment Of Inactivated Vaccines Is Projected To Dominate The Market For Vaccine Contract Manufacturing During The Forecast Period.

Inactivated vaccinations consist of whole bacteria or viruses rendered non-viable or altered to prevent reproduction. Due to the absence of live bacteria or viruses, these vaccines are incapable of transmitting the diseases they are designed to protect against, even in individuals with severely weakened immune systems. This characteristic represents a significant benefit of this vaccine category.

Based On The Type Of Expression Systems, The Mammalian Segment Is A Major Contributor To The Vaccine Contract Manufacturing Market. 

The mammalian category is expected to hold a major share of the global Vaccine Contract Manufacturing market in 2024. The increasing prominence of mammalian cell culture technology has become a notable trend in the vaccine contract manufacturing market. Mammalian cell culture is gaining significance as a preferred method for vaccine production due to its ability to replicate complex biological systems and produce a wide range of proteins. This technology offers advantages such as enhanced yield, scalability, and the ability to produce more complex and effective vaccines. As a result, the rising utilization of mammalian cell culture in vaccine contract manufacturing is shaping the landscape of the market, contributing to its growth and innovation. This trend underscores the industry's ongoing efforts to improve vaccine manufacturing processes and meet the growing demand for safe and effective vaccines.

The Human-Use Segment Witnessed Growth At A Rapid Rate.

In recent years, the human-use category has dominated the market with the highest share. The extensive immunization coverage against various diseases in humans has resulted in this sector gaining the leading position in the market.

In The Region, The North America Vaccine Contract Manufacturing Market Holds A Significant Revenue Share.

The North America Vaccine Contract Manufacturing market is expected to register the highest market share. Advantages include a well-established biotechnology and pharmaceutical sectors, a sizable population, and a strong emphasis on healthcare that drives up vaccine demand. The area is a desirable location for contract manufacturing organizations (CMOs) due to its advanced manufacturing infrastructure, highly qualified labour, and well-established regulatory frameworks. Leading vaccine developers and government programs to support vaccine production reinforce North America's leading position in the market and establish it as a main driver of the sector's expansion. In addition, Asia Pacific is estimated to grow at a rapid rate in the global Vaccine Contract Manufacturing market.

The area gains from having highly qualified labourers and sophisticated manufacturing resources. Furthermore, it is a desirable location for vaccine contract manufacturing due to its favourable regulatory conditions and lower labour costs. Hence, Asia-Pacific continues to play a significant role in expanding the global vaccine contract manufacturing market. 

Recent Developments:

  • In Oct 2023, Vaxcyte, Inc. and Lonza have recently established a fresh commercial production arrangement. This partnership further facilitates the eventual worldwide commercialization of Vaxcyte's PCV candidates, VAX-24 and VAX-31, in both adults and children. This arrangement enhances Vaxcyte's strategy to leverage Lonza's existing infrastructure for the purpose of accelerating clinical development and facilitating the expected initial introduction of VAX-24 for the adult demographic in the United States.
  • In March 2021, Catalent has enhanced its collaboration with Johnson & Johnson to substantially augment the capability for sterile production and packaging of the COVID-19 vaccine in Italy. Catalent and Janssen had already reached an agreement to allocate an already existing vial-filling line at the Anagni factory.

Vaccine Contract Manufacturing Market Report Scope

Report Attribute Specifications
Market Size Value In 2024 USD 2.3 Bn
Revenue Forecast In 2034 USD 3.9 Bn
Growth Rate CAGR CAGR of 6.0% from 2025 to 2034
Quantitative Units Representation of revenue in US$ Million and CAGR from 2025 to 2034
Historic Year 2021 to 2024
Forecast Year 2025-2034
Report Coverage The forecast of revenue, the position of the company, the competitive market structure, growth prospects, and trends
Segments Covered By Vaccine Type, By Type of Expression System, By Workflow, By Application
Regional Scope North America; Europe; Asia Pacific; Latin America; Middle East & Africa
Country Scope U.S.; Canada; U.K.; Germany; China; India; Japan; Brazil; Mexico; France; Italy; Spain; Southeast Asia; South Korea
Competitive Landscape Lonza, FUJIFILM Diosynth Biotechnologies U.S.A., Inc., Ajinomoto Althea, Inc., Merck KgaA, Cytovance Biologics, Catalent, Inc., IDT Biologika GmbH, Albany Molecular Research, Inc., PRA Health Sciences, ICON plc., Pharmaceutical Product Development, LLC, Cobra Bio, Paragon Bioservices, Inc., Charles River Laboratories, Meridian Life Science (MLS), Eurogentec, GreenPak Biotech, Hong Kong Institute of Biotechnology, WuXi Biologics, Bharat Biotech, Biological E, Others
Customization Scope Free customization report with the procurement of the report and modifications to the regional and segment scope. Particular Geographic competitive landscape.
Pricing And Available Payment Methods Explore pricing alternatives that are customized to your particular study requirements.

Segmentation of Vaccine Contract Manufacturing Market-

Vaccine Contract Manufacturing Market By Vaccine Type

  • Attenuated
  • Inactivated
  • Subunit-based
  • Toxoid-based
  • DNA-based 

Vaccine Contract Manufacturing Market

Vaccine Contract Manufacturing Market By Type of Expression System

  • Avian Expression Systems
  • Bacterial Expression Systems
  • Embryonated Chicken Eggs and Primary Chicken Embryonic Fibroblasts (CEFs)
  • Insect Expression Systems
  • Mammalian Expression Systems
  • Plant Expression Systems
  • Yeast Expression Systems

Vaccine Contract Manufacturing Market By Workflow

  • Downstream
  • Upstream

Vaccine Contract Manufacturing Market By Application

  • Human Use
  • Veterinary

Vaccine Contract Manufacturing Market By Region-

North America-

  • The US
  • Canada
  • Mexico

Europe-

  • Germany
  • The UK
  • France
  • Italy
  • Spain
  • Rest of Europe

Asia-Pacific-

  • China
  • Japan
  • India
  • South Korea
  • Southeast Asia
  • Rest of Asia Pacific

Latin America-

  • Brazil
  • Argentina
  • Rest of Latin America

 Middle East & Africa-

  • GCC Countries
  • South Africa
  • Rest of Middle East and Africa

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Research Design and Approach

This study employed a multi-step, mixed-method research approach that integrates:

  • Secondary research
  • Primary research
  • Data triangulation
  • Hybrid top-down and bottom-up modelling
  • Forecasting and scenario analysis

This approach ensures a balanced and validated understanding of both macro- and micro-level market factors influencing the market.

Secondary Research

Secondary research for this study involved the collection, review, and analysis of publicly available and paid data sources to build the initial fact base, understand historical market behaviour, identify data gaps, and refine the hypotheses for primary research.

Sources Consulted

Secondary data for the market study was gathered from multiple credible sources, including:

  • Government databases, regulatory bodies, and public institutions
  • International organizations (WHO, OECD, IMF, World Bank, etc.)
  • Commercial and paid databases
  • Industry associations, trade publications, and technical journals
  • Company annual reports, investor presentations, press releases, and SEC filings
  • Academic research papers, patents, and scientific literature
  • Previous market research publications and syndicated reports

These sources were used to compile historical data, market volumes/prices, industry trends, technological developments, and competitive insights.

Secondary Research

Primary Research

Primary research was conducted to validate secondary data, understand real-time market dynamics, capture price points and adoption trends, and verify the assumptions used in the market modelling.

Stakeholders Interviewed

Primary interviews for this study involved:

  • Manufacturers and suppliers in the market value chain
  • Distributors, channel partners, and integrators
  • End-users / customers (e.g., hospitals, labs, enterprises, consumers, etc., depending on the market)
  • Industry experts, technology specialists, consultants, and regulatory professionals
  • Senior executives (CEOs, CTOs, VPs, Directors) and product managers

Interview Process

Interviews were conducted via:

  • Structured and semi-structured questionnaires
  • Telephonic and video interactions
  • Email correspondences
  • Expert consultation sessions

Primary insights were incorporated into demand modelling, pricing analysis, technology evaluation, and market share estimation.

Data Processing, Normalization, and Validation

All collected data were processed and normalized to ensure consistency and comparability across regions and time frames.

The data validation process included:

  • Standardization of units (currency conversions, volume units, inflation adjustments)
  • Cross-verification of data points across multiple secondary sources
  • Normalization of inconsistent datasets
  • Identification and resolution of data gaps
  • Outlier detection and removal through algorithmic and manual checks
  • Plausibility and coherence checks across segments and geographies

This ensured that the dataset used for modelling was clean, robust, and reliable.

Market Size Estimation and Data Triangulation

Bottom-Up Approach

The bottom-up approach involved aggregating segment-level data, such as:

  • Company revenues
  • Product-level sales
  • Installed base/usage volumes
  • Adoption and penetration rates
  • Pricing analysis

This method was primarily used when detailed micro-level market data were available.

Bottom Up Approach

Top-Down Approach

The top-down approach used macro-level indicators:

  • Parent market benchmarks
  • Global/regional industry trends
  • Economic indicators (GDP, demographics, spending patterns)
  • Penetration and usage ratios

This approach was used for segments where granular data were limited or inconsistent.

Hybrid Triangulation Approach

To ensure accuracy, a triangulated hybrid model was used. This included:

  • Reconciling top-down and bottom-up estimates
  • Cross-checking revenues, volumes, and pricing assumptions
  • Incorporating expert insights to validate segment splits and adoption rates

This multi-angle validation yielded the final market size.

Forecasting Framework and Scenario Modelling

Market forecasts were developed using a combination of time-series modelling, adoption curve analysis, and driver-based forecasting tools.

Forecasting Methods

  • Time-series modelling
  • S-curve and diffusion models (for emerging technologies)
  • Driver-based forecasting (GDP, disposable income, adoption rates, regulatory changes)
  • Price elasticity models
  • Market maturity and lifecycle-based projections

Scenario Analysis

Given inherent uncertainties, three scenarios were constructed:

  • Base-Case Scenario: Expected trajectory under current conditions
  • Optimistic Scenario: High adoption, favourable regulation, strong economic tailwinds
  • Conservative Scenario: Slow adoption, regulatory delays, economic constraints

Sensitivity testing was conducted on key variables, including pricing, demand elasticity, and regional adoption.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Vaccine Contract Manufacturing Market Size is valued at USD 2.3 Bn in 2024 and is predicted to reach USD 3.9 Bn by the year 2034

Vaccine Contract Manufacturing Market is expected to grow at a 6.0% CAGR during the forecast period for 2025-2034.

Paragon Bioservices, Inc., Charles River Laboratories, Meridian Life Science (MLS), Eurogentec, GreenPak Biotech, Hong Kong Institute of Biotechnology

vaccine contract manufacturing is segmented on the basis of Vaccine Type, Type of Expression System, Workflow, and Application.

North American region is leading the Vaccine Contract Manufacturing Market.
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